What is the electric vehicle calculator — ev vs gas cost?
In short
EVs typically cost $5,000–$15,000 more upfront than comparable gas cars but save $1,000–$2,000/year in fuel costs. The federal EV tax credit (up to $7,500) ended for vehicles acquired after September 30, 2025 under OBBBA — break-even vs. gas took 3–7 years with the credit and takes longer without it. Over 10 years, total fuel savings often reach $10,000–$30,000.
Compares total cost of ownership between an electric vehicle and a gas car over your ownership period, including purchase price, tax credits, fuel costs, and break-even analysis.
How to use this calculator
- 1Enter EV purchase price and gas car purchase price.
- 2Enter any EV incentives — the federal credit (up to $7,500) ended for vehicles acquired after September 30, 2025 (OBBBA); enter $0 unless you bought before that date or have state/utility incentives.
- 3Enter electricity cost ($/kWh) and EV efficiency (miles per kWh, typically 3–4).
- 4Enter gas price ($/gallon) and gas car fuel economy (MPG).
- 5Enter annual miles driven and years of ownership.
The formula
- EV
- — EV total cost
- ICE
- — Gas car total cost
- F_ev
- — Annual EV fuel cost
- F_ice
- — Annual gas fuel cost
Worked example
The scenario
$45K EV with $7,500 credit vs $35K gas car, 12,000 miles/year, $0.13/kWh, 3.5 mi/kWh, $3.50 gas, 32 MPG, 8 years.
The result
EV fuel = $514/year. Gas fuel = $1,313/year. EV total = $41,612. Gas total = $45,504. EV saves $3,892 over 8 years.
Common use cases
- Decide whether an EV makes financial sense for your driving habits.
- Compare specific EV and gas car models total cost.
- Evaluate the financial impact of home charging installation.
- Factor in tax credits and incentives for your state.
Limitations & assumptions
- Does not include maintenance costs (EVs typically cost $900/year less to maintain than gas cars).
- Home charger installation ($500–$2,000) and potential higher insurance costs are not included.
- Battery replacement (rare but $8K–$20K) not factored in.
- Electricity and gas prices are volatile and will vary over your ownership period.
Frequently asked questions
Who qualifies for the $7,500 federal EV tax credit?
How much does it cost to charge an EV at home?
Are EVs cheaper to maintain?
What is EV range anxiety and is it real?
Do EVs depreciate faster than gas cars?
Disclaimer: KalkWise calculators are provided for general informational and educational purposes only and do not constitute financial, investment, tax, or legal advice. Results are estimates based on the figures you enter and the assumptions described above. Actual outcomes will vary. Consult a qualified professional before making financial decisions.