What is the retirement budget calculator?
In short
A retirement budget calculator compares your projected monthly income against expenses by category. With $3,600 in monthly expenses (housing, food, healthcare, transportation, entertainment, other) and $3,500 in projected income, you'd face a $100/month shortfall — about $1,200 per year.
Adds up your monthly retirement expenses by category and compares them against projected income to reveal your monthly surplus or shortfall and income coverage ratio.
How to use this calculator
- 1Enter your expected monthly spending in each category.
- 2Enter your projected monthly retirement income (Social Security + pension + withdrawals).
- 3See whether you have a surplus or shortfall and what percent of expenses your income covers.
The formula
- expenses
- — Sum of all monthly expense categories
- income
- — Projected monthly retirement income
- gap
- — Surplus/shortfall = income − expenses
- coverage%
- — income / expenses × 100
Worked example
The scenario
$1,500 housing + $600 food + $500 healthcare + $300 transport + $400 entertainment + $300 other = $3,600; income $3,500.
The result
Monthly shortfall: $100. Annual shortfall: $1,200. Income coverage: 97.2%.
Common use cases
- Pre-retirees stress-testing whether their income will cover expenses.
- Retirees rebalancing spending to close an income gap.
- Planning how much to withdraw from a portfolio each month.
Limitations & assumptions
- Does not project inflation, which raises expenses over a long retirement.
- Healthcare costs typically rise faster than general inflation and may be understated.
- Does not model irregular expenses like home repairs or long-term care.
Frequently asked questions
Disclaimer: KalkWise calculators are provided for general informational and educational purposes only and do not constitute financial, investment, tax, or legal advice. Results are estimates based on the figures you enter and the assumptions described above. Actual outcomes will vary. Consult a qualified professional before making financial decisions.