What is the investment growth calculator?
In short
Investment growth is driven by three things: how much you start with, how much you add over time, and your rate of return. The future portfolio value equals the compounded starting amount plus the future value of all contributions. Starting earlier and contributing regularly usually matter more than chasing higher returns.
This investment growth calculator projects how a portfolio grows from a starting investment plus regular contributions, compounded at your expected rate of return. It separates how much you contributed from how much the market earned.
How to use this calculator
- 1Enter your initial investment.
- 2Add a regular contribution and its frequency.
- 3Set your expected annual return and compounding.
- 4Choose the number of years and months.
- 5Compare contributions vs. returns in the chart and table.
The formula
- FV
- — Future value (final balance)
- P
- — Starting principal
- PMT
- — Periodic contribution
- r
- — Annual interest rate (decimal)
- n
- — Compounding periods per year
- t
- — Number of years
KalkWise simulates each month individually so that contributions, compounding frequency, and partial years are all handled precisely.
Worked example
The scenario
Begin with $10,000, invest $500 monthly, earn 8% for 25 years.
The result
The portfolio grows to about $530,000 — around $160,000 contributed and roughly $370,000 from compound returns.
Common use cases
- Projecting a brokerage or index-fund portfolio
- Planning dollar-cost-averaging contributions
- Comparing how return rate affects long-term wealth
- Setting realistic long-term investing expectations
Limitations & assumptions
- Real returns are volatile; this uses a smooth average rate.
- Excludes taxes, trading fees, and fund expense ratios.
- Results are nominal and not adjusted for inflation.
Frequently asked questions
Disclaimer: KalkWise calculators are provided for general informational and educational purposes only and do not constitute financial, investment, tax, or legal advice. Results are estimates based on the figures you enter and the assumptions described above. Actual outcomes will vary. Consult a qualified professional before making financial decisions.