What is the p/e ratio calculator — price-to-earnings & fair value?
In short
P/E ratio = stock price ÷ earnings per share (EPS). A stock at $150 with $10 EPS has a P/E of 15x — you pay $15 for every $1 of annual earnings. The S&P 500's long-run average P/E is 15–17x; the 2020–2024 range was 20–35x. Below 15x is historically cheap; above 25x implies strong growth expectations. The PEG ratio (P/E ÷ growth rate) adjusts for growth — a PEG below 1.0 suggests undervaluation.
Calculates P/E ratio, estimated fair value based on industry average P/E, and PEG ratio to assess whether growth justifies the multiple.
How to use this calculator
- 1Enter the current stock price.
- 2Enter EPS (trailing 12 months, from earnings reports).
- 3Enter the industry average P/E for context.
- 4Enter expected annual earnings growth rate for PEG calculation.
The formula
- P
- — Stock price
- E
- — Earnings per share (EPS)
- g
- — Expected growth rate (%)
Worked example
The scenario
Stock at $150, EPS $10, industry P/E 20x, growth 15%/yr.
The result
P/E = 15x. Fair value = $200 (10 × 20). PEG = 1.0. Stock appears Fairly Valued to slightly undervalued.
Common use cases
- Compare valuation across stocks in the same sector.
- Estimate fair value based on industry norms.
- Screen for undervalued growth stocks using PEG ratio.
- Monitor whether a stock's valuation has expanded or contracted.
Limitations & assumptions
- P/E uses trailing earnings — forward P/E may paint a different picture.
- Not meaningful for unprofitable companies (negative EPS).
- Industry averages vary widely — tech P/Es are structurally higher than utility P/Es.
- One metric only — use alongside revenue growth, margins, and debt levels.
Frequently asked questions
What P/E ratio is considered cheap?
What does PEG < 1 mean?
What is forward P/E vs trailing P/E?
What P/E does Warren Buffett look for?
Disclaimer: KalkWise calculators are provided for general informational and educational purposes only and do not constitute financial, investment, tax, or legal advice. Results are estimates based on the figures you enter and the assumptions described above. Actual outcomes will vary. Consult a qualified professional before making financial decisions.